Complete person record

Herod the Great · Judea
life, dates, and events

This record brings together the lifespan, dates, Scripture, and every dated event assigned to Herod the Great · Judea.

Life record

Birth, lifespan, and death

BornCreation year 3886

38/37 BC

Lifespaneffective rule begins 37 BC; death date under review

Creation years 38863922

DiedCreation year 3922

Reference under review · 2/1 BC

Calendar note: A slash shows the two Gregorian years crossed by a Creation year whose precise month is not stated.

Reference library

Look up Herod the Great in the study works

These links search five public-domain reference works for this person. An author’s definition or conclusion is a study aid—not Scripture—and should be examined against the KJV text.

Dated record

Events involving Herod the Great · Judea

Creation year 388638/37 BC

Herod and Sosius capture Jerusalem

Herod and the Roman commander Sosius capture Jerusalem in 37 BC, beginning Herod’s effective rule of Judea.

Josephus, Antiquities 14 · historical record · KJV
Herod and the Roman commander Sosius capture Jerusalem in 37 BC, beginning Herod’s effective rule of Judea.
Josephus · Antiquities 14

This event is presented as historical context. The linked source can be examined directly; Daniel is treated separately as KJV Scripture and prophetic interpretation.

Read the linked source ↗
Creation year 389331/30 BC

Octavian confirms Herod’s kingdom

After Actium, Herod meets Octavian and retains his kingdom despite his former allegiance to Antony.

Josephus, Antiquities 15 · historical record · KJV
After Actium, Herod meets Octavian and retains his kingdom despite his former allegiance to Antony.
Josephus · Antiquities 15

This event is presented as historical context. The linked source can be examined directly; Daniel is treated separately as KJV Scripture and prophetic interpretation.

Read the linked source ↗
Creation year 389430/29 BC

Herod executes Mariamne

Herod orders the execution of Mariamne, his Hasmonean wife, around 29 BC.

Josephus, Antiquities 15 · historical record · KJV
Herod orders the execution of Mariamne, his Hasmonean wife, around 29 BC.
Josephus · Antiquities 15

This event is presented as historical context. The linked source can be examined directly; Daniel is treated separately as KJV Scripture and prophetic interpretation.

Read the linked source ↗
Creation year 391311/10 BC

Herod completes Caesarea’s harbor and city

Caesarea later becomes a principal Roman administrative center and an important setting in Acts.

Josephus, Antiquities 16 · historical record · KJV
Herod completes and dedicates Caesarea and its harbor around 10/9 BC.
Josephus · Antiquities 16

This event is presented as historical context and linked to the source used.

Read the linked source ↗
Creation year 39222/1 BC

The working Herod eclipse occurs

The identification is a working conclusion, not a date supplied by Josephus.

Josephus, Antiquities 17 · historical record · KJV
Josephus places a lunar eclipse during Herod’s final illness. This study provisionally identifies it with the total eclipse of January 10, 1 BC.
Josephus · Antiquities 17

This event is presented as historical context and linked to the source used.

Read the linked source ↗
Creation year 39222/1 BC

Herod dies before Passover

The conventional 4 BC placement and Herodian regnal evidence remain visible in the Jesus chronology study.

Josephus, Antiquities 17 · historical record · KJV
Herod dies after the eclipse and before Passover. This timeline provisionally places the death in 1 BC.
Josephus · Antiquities 17

This event is presented as historical context and linked to the source used.

Read the linked source ↗

Help the work continue

Support Living Bible Timeline

Living Bible Timeline is offered freely so anyone can examine Scripture, chronology, and the historical sources. If this site has helped your study and you would like to assist with its continued maintenance, research, and expenses, your support is appreciated—but never required.

Living Bible Timeline is an independently maintained research project. Contributions are voluntary and are not represented as tax-deductible charitable donations.
Support this workSecurely through PayPal ↗
Share

Share this pageThe exact page you are reading